India’s Real Road Safety Battle Begins With The Helmet

Abhijeet Singh
12 Jun 2025
07:15 PM
2 Min Read

Mission Save Lives 2.0 calls out fake gear, proposes reforms, and pushes a national rollout of certified helmets by 2031.


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In a country where two-wheelers are central to daily mobility but helmet use remains patchy, “Mission Save Lives 2.0 India” an important call wrapped in policy. Spearheaded by Rajeev Kapur, Managing Director of Steelbird Helmets, the initiative was unveiled at the National Summit on Vulnerable Road Users and Road Safety, drawing attention to the silent crisis of road fatalities linked to poor helmet use. With over 1.72 lakh deaths and 4.63 lakh injuries reported in 2023 alone, the numbers reflect a glaring neglect of basic safety among India's most exposed road users. As a side note we would also like to remind Kapur about the integral relevance of international helmet safety standards (ECE, Snell, DOT, etc), and the helmets that comply with these standards to continue to hold their ground amongst the high performance motorcycling community.

The mission targets a grim statistic: nearly 65% of road deaths involve two-wheeler riders and pedestrians, with an estimated 54,000 deaths directly tied to the non-use of helmets. These figures lay bare the widespread use of counterfeit helmets, often falsely marked with ISI certifications, flooding markets at throwaway prices, some as low as INR 110. The summit exposed that 95% of current BIS licensees contribute to this problem, effectively neutralising the role of regulation in public safety.

To counter this, Mission Save Lives 2.0 lays out a structured, time-bound rollout plan. Starting in Tier 1 cities by 2028 and reaching rural India by 2031, the phased approach is backed by proposals to scale certified helmet production fourfold to meet an estimated demand of over 130 million units annually. The initiative calls for INR 6,000 crore in investments and employment for around 80,000 workers in the safety gear sector. Notably, it also demands the reclassification of helmets from non-essential to essential goods, slashing GST from 18% to 12% to make certified helmets more affordable.

Children’s safety finds explicit mention in the plan. The mission advocates for age-appropriate helmets, lighter in weight, alongside safety harnesses. Such measures, drawn from international benchmarks, show a long-overdue shift in prioritising all riders equally, regardless of age.

The plan doesn’t stop at production or affordability. It calls for structural changes in enforcement: real-time licensing verification, random audits, anti-counterfeit crackdowns, and a BIS-approved lab in every helmet manufacturing unit. A key policy change mandates that two-wheeler manufacturers supply at least one BIS-certified helmet immediately and two by 2027, one for the rider and one for the pillion, effectively plugging a critical gap in existing vehicle sales processes.

Equally crucial is the proposed digital framework for monitoring progress. Annual audits by the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, dashboards for public data access, and user surveys ensure that the policy is not just written but enforced and improved continuously.

While the initiative may appear ambitious, its grounding in verifiable data, phased planning, and real-world enforcement gives it teeth. What separates this campaign from past efforts is its willingness to name the problem, fake helmets, inadequate regulation, and low industry accountability, and chart a viable way forward.

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